2019教师招聘考试：中小学英语基础知识-连词（三）

11? You must start right now, ___ you'll miss the train.?

A. for B. and

C. so D. or

[答案] D.

[析] or译为"否则"。本句句意为：你须马上走了，否则要赶不上火车了。

12? ___ he is a child of six, he can read and write.?

A. Whose B. If

C. Though D. Because

[答案] C.

[析] 这种状语从句在英语中称为让步状语从句，应译为：虽然他才是个6岁的孩子，他却可以读书和写字。

13? I like fish, ___ chicken, ___ eggs.?

A. and, and B. and, with

C. /, and D. and, /

[答案] C.

[析] 在有若干个名词或动词出现时，每一个词之间只用逗号连接，只在后两个词之间加and。如：The old man passed the street, went into a shop and bought some food。

14? Take this dictionary with you ___ you may use it in class.?

A. when B. in order to

C. but D. so that

[答案] D.

[析] so that应译为"为的是"。本句句义为：带上字典，为的是在上课时可能有用。而in order to 其后应接动词不定式，如：Take this dictionary with you in order to use it in class。

15? I hope ___ will be fine tomorrow.?

A. it B. what

C. whether D. when

[答案] A.

[析] hope后接的是宾语从句，而且宾语从句中少主语，应用it来代替天气。

16? ___ she was not well, I decided to go without her.?

A. Though B. As

C. When D. Because of

[答案] B.

[析] as这里应译为"由于"。全句意为：由于她不舒服，我决定不带她去了。而because of 其后不能接从句只能接宾语。如： Because of the heavy rain, we decided not to go。

17? My aunt bought me ___ many story books that I spent a lot of time them.?

A. such…on B. such…in

C. too…in D? so…on

[答案] D.

[析] 因many前只能用so来修饰，所以只能选择D选项。而spend…on something 为在某事上花费时间或钱。如：She spent a lot of money on her clothes。

18? Mother was cooking ___ she ___ a knock at the door.?

A. when, listen to B. while, listened to?

C. while, heard D. when, heard

[答案] D.

[析] when在这里应译为：就在那时，那一刻，那一瞬间。

19? Speak slowly, ___ we can understand you.?

A. and B. or

C. if D. because

[答案] A.

[析] and这里是并列连词，应译为：请讲慢些这样我们就会明白你的意思。

20? You'll learn English well ___ you put your heart into it.?

A. if B. so

C. until D. or

[答案] A.

[析] 本句译为：如果你将心放在学习上，你就会将英语学好。这里的语法现象是从句中用一般现在时表示将来。

21? I won't let you in ___ you show me your pass.?

A. until B. for

C. since D. because

[答案] A.

22? She didn't go to school ___ she was ill.?

A. why B. because

C. wher D. but

[答案] B.

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